Abstract: 【Abstract】〓Objective〓To introduce a new thyroid retractor and its usage. Methods〓A total of 63 cases were performed open thyroidectomy by using self-developed automatic thyroid retractor. The clinical efficacy of this new thyroid retractor was observed and summarized. Results〓All surgical operations aided by this self-developed thyroid retractor were successfully completed. The average blood loss was 13 g, and the average operation time was 88 minutes. Conclusion〓This self-developed thyroid retractor showed a good practical effect on performance of thyroidectomy due to providing a stable and sufficient operating field.

Key words: Retractor, Thyroid, Development

摘要： 【摘要】 目的 研制一种甲状腺自动拉钩,并规范此自动拉钩的使用方法及注意事项。方法 将自研的甲状腺自动拉钩应用于临床,并总结、分析甲状腺自动拉钩的使用效果、使用技巧。结果〓所有使用自研的甲状腺拉钩协助手术的病例均顺利完成手术。共63例,平均出血量为12.79克、平均的手术时间为87.83分。结论〓本自研的甲状腺拉钩安装、操作方便,可提供稳定的、充分的术野,从而减少手术时间及手术出血量。同时能减轻手术医生的劳动强度,提高工作效率,有临床推广应用价值。

关键词: 拉钩, 甲状腺, 研制